Thursday, 28 March 2019

How to Draw Using the Grid Method Demonstration


A tip for drawing is to use the grid technique. Here, I have simplified the grid into four sections. Drawing from life is made convenient and easy. This drawing demonstration requires HB and 2B pencils, ruler scalpel, A5 sketchpad and eraser.
The head fits into left
quadrant of the grid 

I set myself up in the ruins of Coventry Cathedral where an interesting statue happened to roughly fit into a grid of four. This was ascertained by holding the pencil to eyelevel and measuring width to height proportion. The head and torso of the statue was twice as high as it was wide. The photograph of the statue shows how this works. Of course, the photo and a drawing from life will always look different.

As can be seen from the rudimentary sketch, the face of the statue roughly fits into the top left of the grid.

On the page, I drew a rectangle of 18cm high by 9cm wide. I then divided the rectangle into four quadrants. Take care not to sketch too dark at this stage. I have emphasized the lines in the image for clarity.

Drawing with the grid method

Key marks are made, bearing in mind the four quadrants of the composition. Notice the left arm moves in right angles down the right quadrant to join the hand in the bottom left. Similarly, the right hand fits neatly in the bottom right grid beneath the left arm.



The left hand fits into the bottom right quadrant. These basic shapes are ideal for practicing the grid method for the first time.

Only once the first lines are reasonably accurate and fit together like a jigsaw, can detail and shading be worked into.

Lines are made a little darker.

Here, the lines are darkened a little, making adjustments along the way. With a HB pencil, I shaded in the water stains on the statue. Once happy with the drawing, I rubbed out the grid.

I shaded over the upper section of the statue, varying the pressure on the pencil to attain different values.

Shading in the waterstains and shadows.

I shifted to a 2B pencil to attain darker shades for the shadows on the statue. The side of the pencil is used for softness. Detail is applied with the sharp point of the pencil around the eyes and hair. Being soft, the pencil tended to wear down quickly, so a scalpel will come in useful. I worked over the hands, arm, torso and face. Working simultaneously ensures tonal balance is maintained.

Shading in the darkest areas and background.

Finally, I shaded in the background, bringing the statue into its environment.

Statue at Coventry Cathedral

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